Over ninety percent of Marylanders can save money on their electric bills right now. You don’t need to write the Governor. You don’t need new legislation. You don’t need any help from politicians. You can do it NOW.
First, let’s understand how Maryland’s electricity market works. Under deregulation, utilities like Pepco and BGE do not generate their own electricity. They buy it from other suppliers. Sometimes those suppliers are subsidiaries of the same parent company (as is the case with BGE’s parent, Constellation Energy) and sometimes they are not. But you as a consumer have the right to choose your generating company and your utility will then distribute the power to your home or business. If you do not choose a generator, the utility will sell power to you from its suppliers under a Standard Order of Service (SOS) price. Ninety-seven percent of state residents do not exercise their right of choice and instead purchase SOS, but you don’t have to be one of them. The SOS price is not always the best price. Sometimes, you can find a better one.
The state’s Public Service Commission website allows you to find the power generators who sell in your area. In Pepco’s service territory, there are currently five suppliers you can choose: BTU Energy LLC, Clean Currents LLC, Horizon Power & Light LLC, Pepco Energy Services and Washington Gas Energy Services. BGE’s service territory has ten suppliers. All of the suppliers’ websites are listed and you can find out their offers.
How do you shop? First, find out your utility’s SOS price to compare, which is the average cost per kilowatt hour (kWh) of electricity generation and transmission. Utilities report this figure on their websites. Pepco’s SOS price to compare for residential customers is currently 12.51 cents per kWh. If you are receiving SOS – Pepco’s default supplier – this is the average price you are currently paying.
If you are a residential customer receiving BGE’s SOS, you are currently paying an annual average of 11.97 cents per kWh.
Now let’s check two of the alternative suppliers in Pepco’s service area. Let’s start with Clean Currents, a company based in Rockville which specializes in supplying wind power. Clean Currents is now offering both Pepco and BGE customers a rate of 11.2 cents per kWh for power that is 50% derived from wind energy and a rate of 11.7 cents per kWh for 100% wind power. That means Pepco customers can save 10.5% off their power bill and BGE customers can save 6.4% and simultaneously increase their use of wind power by switching to Clean Currents.
It gets better. You can save even more money with Washington Gas Energy Services (WGES). In Pepco’s service area, WGES offers electricity at a base rate of 10.8 cents per kWh. The rate goes up if you want higher percentages of wind power. That same base rate of 10.8 cents is available in the Baltimore area. That means Pepco customers can save 13.7% off their power bill and BGE customers can save 9.8% by switching to WGES.
These rates will not be in effect forever. But by looking for the best deal every year or two, you can save a bundle of money. Deregulation, which was intended to lower prices through competition, did not work when competitors were not present. But now they are in both the Washington and Baltimore areas. And now you know how to make this market work for you.
That’s the good news. The bad news is that some politicians in Annapolis are trying to take away your ability to save money. We’ll reveal how tomorrow.
Tuesday, July 07, 2009
How to Save Money on Your Electric Bill Right Now
Posted by
Adam Pagnucco
at
7:00 AM
Labels: Adam Pagnucco, BGE, deregulation, Electricity, Pepco
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4 comments:
Good post, Adam. My wife and I have been purchasing 100% wind power at home from Clean Currents for years now, and we have been urging others to do the same. Not only does it help the environment and help to grow the fledgling alternative energy market, but it actually saves money. Imagine that - going green and also saving green! It proves the point that helping the environment doesn't have to mean spending more. And for Montgomery County residents, you will actually receive an additional .25 to .5 cents subsidy as a further discount on your rate.
The Town of Chevy Chase recently switched to wind power to save money and as part of the Town's commitment to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
While Pepco’s SOS price to compare for residential customers is 12.51 cents per kWh, that's not necessarily the price that YOU are paying. Your actual price per Kwh might be lower or higher than 12.51 cents per kWh.
As the PEPCO web site points out at http://www.pepco.com/home/choice/md/compare
"To calculate your individual Price to Compare (rather than using the average Price to Compare for your rate class), you should total your summer and winter kWh and KW if applicable and multiply them by the generation and transmission rates shown on your rate schedule at www.pepco.com. Add the summer and winter revenue totals, then divide by your total kWh. The result is your individual Price to Compare."
The individual price to compare for my home works out to about 11.5 cents per kWh. Hence, there would still be a savings if I switched to WGES, but it would be more like 7%, not 13.7%. And since the energy cost is only part of the bill, the final savings would be more like 5% in my case.
The main benefit of buying your power from a supplier other than PEPCO is that you will lock in a rate for your electric energy for the term of your contract. The disadvantage is that the rate from PEPCO (which is really a pass though rate) could drop below the rate from WGES during the term of your contract. And to escape from the contract, a substantial payment is required.
While the tendency is for people to think that electric power cost is always going to go up, one really never knows, particularly in the near term (1 to 3 years).
And no, I don't own any part of PEPCO.
Right you are! Like Ryan, we've been buying 100% wind power as well. Good for the environment, better for your wallet . . . well, that's enough sloganeering for one day!
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